Monday, 16 November 2015

Raids spread across France and Belgium amid manhunt for suspects

PARIS — Police in France and Belgium staged more than 160 anti-terrorism raids on
Monday as authorities expanded crackdowns, seized weapons and cast their nets wider
for suspects in the Paris attacks. 

The intense manhunts unfolded as clearer portraits emerged of the network behind
Friday's carnage that left at least 129 people dead and more than 350 wounded. Among
the possible central figures is a Belgian militant, now apparently in Syria, who also could
have links to a foiled assault Illaboard a high-speed Paris-bound train in August.
Another suspect atop the wanted list is a French man who may have slipped away as
seven other assailants died in the waves of suicide blasts and gunfire.

Also coming into sharper relief: Indications that more of the alleged plotters were known
to European investigators long before the massacres.
At the same time, authorities dug deeper into an apparent nexus between Islamic State
strongholds in Syria and militant cells in Europe — in particular a Brussels district that is
home to many with roots in North Africa and elsewhere. 

In the city's Molenbeek neighborhood, police sealed off streets during sweeps of homes
and apartment blocks, arresting at least one person. But Belgian officials did not
announce that any pivotal suspects were in custody. 

In France, where nearly two dozen people were arrested, the nation observed a moment
of silence. The Eiffel Tower, which dimmed its lights in mourning, was planned to be relit
at sundown in the national colors of red, white and blue.


Even as Europe and allies marshaled its forces after the attacks — including stepped-up
airstrikes by France in Syria — a purported Islamic State-backed video threatened more
strikes in cities including Washington.

The six-minute Arabic-language video released by an Islamic State-linked group in Iraq
appears to show militants in Iraq praising the Paris shootings and warning that one day
the militants "will strike America in its heartland, in Washington . we will invade
Rome," according to a translation by the SITE Intelligence Group, which monitors
militant Web sites.

The authenticity Of the video — released on a social media site believed linked to the
Islamic State — could not immediately be confirmed. But it lacks some of the hallmarks
of previous Islamic State videos, such as dramatic music, slow-motion shots and polished
production values.

As investigators followed dozens of leads, many appeared to intersect in Molenbeek in
Brussels. Those whose names are emerging include Belgian national Abdelhamid
Abaaoud, a 27 -year-old son Of Moroccan immigrants and raised in Molenbeek.
Abaaoud, a graduate of one of Brussels's most prestigious high schools, appeared to
move higher in the Islamic State ranks over the years and made no secret of his
intentions to strike in Europe, the Associated Press reported 

In February, Abaaoud was quoted by the Islamic State's online magazine, Dabiq, as
saying he fled to Syria after Belgian authorities broke up an alleged terror cell in the
eastern city of Verviers the previous month. At the time, Abaaoud was named as a
suspect, the magazine said. 

French officials also told the AP that Abaaoud is believed to have ties to other thwarted
attacks, including one by a gunman who opened fire on an Amsterdam-to-Paris train
in August but was subdued by three American travelers. The gunman, a 26-year-old
Moroccan, was arrested. 

Meanwhile, another top suspect was sought: an assailant who could have slipped away in
the chaos after the gunfire and bombings Friday night in Paris. 

French police initially said that eight assailants took part in the Paris attacks in three
groups — with seven dying amid the bloodshed. The possibility that an eighth attacker
was still at large raised hope he could be captured alive and provide critical information
on how the attacks took shape and were funded and directed. 

French police on Sunday issued an urgent alert and released a photo Of a suspect: Salah
Abdeslam, a Belgian-born French national. Meanwhile, authorities have sketched out the
possibility of a larger network linked to the Islamic State that could involve as many as
20 plotters with links stretching to war-ravaged Syria. 

French Prime Minister Manuel Valls said authorities were using the country's state Of
emergency to search and question possible terrorist suspects throughout France as part
Of a "war" on militants.


"Let this be clear to everyone," said Interior Minister Bernard Cazeneuve. "This is just
the beginning, these actions are going to continue." 

He said at least 23 people were detained in overnight raids — at least three near the
southern city Of Toulouse and several near Lyon — and weapons were seized, including a
rocket launcher and automatic rifles. 

An earlier death toll Of 132 was reduced to 129 after medical officials said they doubled
counted some of Friday's victims. 

Authorities also identified two more of the attackers, one of them a 28-year-old
Frenchman already charged in a terrorism investigation in 2012 
Samy Amimour, who blew himself up at the Bataclan music hall Friday night, the site of
the deadliest attack, had been placed under judicial supervision. An international arrest
warrant was issued in the fall of 2013 after he failed to comply with bail conditions.
Three of his relatives were placed under police custody Monday morning. 

The other new name released Monday was that of Ahmad al-Mohammed, who blew
himself up outside the national soccer stadium. He was found with a Syrian passport that
gave his name as Ahmad Almohammad, a 25-year-old born in Idlib. The prosecutor's
office says fingerprints from the attacker match those Of someone who passed through
Greece in early October. 

Valls, the French prime minister, said the attack was "organized, conceived and planned"
from Syria, where a nearly five-year-old civil war is raging. Waves of migrants fleeing the
civil war have fled to Europe, raising worries that militants could also have used the
exodus as way into the continent. 

"Clearly there was an effort that was underway for quite some time," said CIA Director
John Brennan, speaking at a conference in Washington. He said the ability of European
security agencies to "monitor and surveil these individuals is under strain."

President Obama, speaking at a G-20 conference in Turkey, called the Paris bloodshed "a
terrible and sickening" spectacle in what he predicted would be a long fight against the
Islamic State. But he clearly ruled out deploying large-scale U.S. ground troops against the Islamic State in its Syrian bases, insisting that air attacks and other current strategies
were the best way to eventually defeat the group. 

On Wednesday, President Francois Hollande will present a bill to the National Assembly
calling for a three-month state Of emergency — a move granting exceptional police
powers to restrict freedom of movement and gatherings at public places. 

Yet Europeans and their governments were confronting a chilling reality at home. A
rogues' gallery of homegrown terrorists with links to Islamist groups has become large
enough — and is acting stealthily enough — to make tracking them increasingly difficult
for the region's intelligence agencies. 

(Experts: Terrorists learning from one another, changing focus to soft attacks18Jl
At least two ofthe eight known attackers had spent time in Syria, according to two
European intelligence officials, who like many interviewed for this article spoke on the
condition Of anonymity to discuss the ongoing investigation. 

One of them, Bilal Hadfi, a 20-year-old French national, was known to have returned
from the Middle East to Belgium. He then disappeared from the radar ofthe Belgian
security services. 

Another attacker, 29-year-old French national Ismael Omar Mostefai, was mentioned
twice in warnings from Turkey in the past year saying he had likely crossed into Syria, a
senior Turkish official said, speaking on condition of anonymity because of he was not
authorized to speak to news media. 

Turkish officials said they notified France in December 2014 and then again in June that
Mostefai had entered Turkey in 2013 and that there was no record Of his having exited
the country, the official said. There was no apparent response from France, the official
said. 


In 2010, Mostefai first came to the attention of French intelligence because of his
association with radical Islamists at a mosque in Lucé, near Chartres, a city southwest Of
Paris.


Mostefai is thought to have traveled to Syria in the winter Of 2013, a French police
official familiar with the case said. "That is when we lost track of him," the official said.
Deane reported from London, Murphy from Washington. Cléophée Demoustier, Virgile
Demoustier, Karla Adam and Monique El-Faizy in Paris, Steven Mufson in Brussels, Liz
Sly in Baghdad, Hugh Naylor in Beirut, Greg Miller in Washington and Elinda
Labropoulou in Athens contributed to this report. 

Response:

France has just experienced a major attack that has shaken people around the world, this is causing panic among the people, leading to raids. This article is talking about the raids that have occurred since the attack. The article also shares about the involvement of Isis and how authorities are investigating the suspects in the attack. It shares the attackers names and who the authorities are continuing to track down. The bias in this article is obviously towards France and Belgium and the people involved. There is no empathy shown towards the attackers. Since the attack, everyone has been in panic and it will not end soon. The authorities are trying to do everything they can to understand the attack, as seen in the article. Overall, this is an informative article that gives more details on this recent tragedy. 


"Raids Spread across France and Belgium amid Manhunt for Suspects." Washington Post. The Washington Post, 16 Nov. 2015. Web. 16 Nov. 2015. <https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/french-police-raid-sites-across-country-official-warns-of-possibility-of-more-attacks-across-paris/2015/11/16/4a5564bc-8bd1-11e5-934c-a369c80822c2_story.html>.

Tuesday, 10 November 2015

Erdogan: Turks Voted for Stability, World Must Respect Results

In characteristically pugnacious form, Turkish president blasts global media after party
regains majority.

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan said on Monday the nation had voted for stability in
a parliamentary election that saw the AK Party he founded win almost 50 percent ofthe
vote and said the world should respect the result.

The Islamist-rooted AKP swept to an unexpected landslide victory on Sunday, returning
Turkey to single-party rule in an outcome that Will boost Erdogan 's power but may
deepen social divisions.

"The national Will manifested itself on Nov. 1 in favor of stability," Erdogan said in
comments to reporters after praying at a mosque in Istanbul.

"Let's be as one, be brothers and all be Turkey together.

But in characteristically pugnacious form, he also attacked the global media and its
criticism of him.

"Is this your understanding Of democracy?" he said. "Now a party with some 50 percent in
Turkey has attained power... This should be respected by the whole world, but I have not
seen such maturity. "

The AKP took just Shy of 50 percent of the votes on Sunday, initial results showed,
comfortably enough to control about 316 Of the 550 seats in parliament and a far higher
margin of victory than even party insiders had expected.

Following the vote, Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu struck a conciliatory tone, asking
ruling party supporters to remain solemn and to embrace fellow Turks

"Today is the day ofvictory but it is also a day for humility," Davutoglu said, addressing
supporters in his hornetown Of Konya, where he voted.

He kept up the placatory manner during a victory address to thousands of AKP
supporters gathered outside party headquarters in Ankara, promising to end the party's
often divisive rhetoric and asking for the "blessing" of anyone offended by the harsh
election campaign.

Speaking from the balcony of AKP headquarters, Davutoglu also pledged to uphold
freedoms and called for opposition parties' support for constitutional amendments to
make Turkey's laws more democratic. It was not clear if the party had abandoned
contentious plans to change Turkey's political system to one that would give the
president more powers.

Davutoglu spoke vaguely about pressing ahead with a peace process with the Kurds, but
said Turkey was determined to continue to fight Kurdish rebels, who are considered
terrorists.

"We won't step back from our determination for a solution or from our determination to
fight terrorism," Davutoglu said.

The vote was a rerun Of a June election in which AKP surprisingly lost its one party rule
due to a strong showing by a Kurdish party. Most analysts had expected AKP to fall short
again, but the preliminary results suggest it picked up millions Of votes at the expense Of
the nationalist MHP and pro-Kurdish People's Democratic Party, or HDP. AKP's vote tally
jumped nearly nine percentage points. The secularist CHP was hovering around the same
result as in June.

With a dramatic gain that few had predicted, the ruling party's gamble to hold new
elections paid off. "It's a massive shift ofvote compared to the previous election," said
Fadi Hakura, a Turkey analyst at the London-based think tank, Chatham House
"Erdogan's focus on security and stability seems to have attracted Turkish and Kurdish
votes. "

Erdogan said earlier the outcome was also a message to Kurdish insurgents in the restive
southeast that violence could not coexist with democracy.
Security forces have been battling militants of the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) in the
country's predominantly Kurdish southeast in a renewed surge in violence since a
ceasefire collapsed in July.

Response:
This article expresses the topic of the new Turkish government. This article is not bias towards the Turkish president, but seems against him. Turkey has voted and with over half of the population wanting AK Party to be in charge, the world should respect that decision. It seems as though the writer is not against the decision of the people, but the president himself. The president is mocking the world as well  saying that the world is not mature enough to except their choice. Erdogan seems as though he is trying the improve Turkey, but he is being very prideful in his actions and is trying the gain the acceptance of the world. Erdogan has won the Turkish and Kurdish peoples'
votes and the world must accept that fact.

Cheshvan. "Erdogan: Turks Voted for Stability, World Must Respect Results." Haaretz. The Associated Press, 2 Nov. 2015. Web. 2 Nov. 2015. <http://www.haaretz.com/middle-east-news/1.683687>.


Monday, 2 November 2015

Israeli army shoots Palestinian dead after soldier stabbing bid

Israeli army shoots Palestinian dead after
soldier stabbing bid

Israeli troops have shot and killed a Palestinian who tried to stab a soldier in the West
Bank, military officials said.

The army said the incident happened near a checkpoint between the West Bank and
Israel on Monday.

It said that after soldiers approached two Palestinians at a petrol station, one attempted
to stab a soldierwith a knife, and the troops shot him. The Other Palestinian was
arrested.

It was the third attempted stabbing near the checkpoint in recent weeks, and the latest in
a six-week period of violence.

Eleven Israelis have been killed in Palestinian attacks, mostly stabbings. A further 69
Palestinians have died by Israeli fire, including 43 whom Israel says were involved in
attacks or attempted attacks.

Response:

Although this article is short, it is showing the conflict between the Israelis and Palestinians. The author does seem bias towards the Israeli soldiers by pointing out what the Palestinians have been doing the past weeks and leaving what the soldiers have been doing as a mystery. The author does stick to the facts, but is obviously looking at the Palestinians in a dimmer light. The issue at hand is that the Palestinians are trying to fight against the Israeli soldiers, but the Israeli soldiers have more fire power than that of the Palestinians.; which is seen through the stabbing versus shooting. At this moment, the fighting in Israel is not going to cease and it should be expected that more deaths and violence is to occur. This article gives some perspective to the situation, but is still bias towards the Israeli people.

"Israeli Army Shoots Palestinian Dead after Soldier Stabbing Bid." News World News. Press Association, 2 Nov. 2015. Web. 2 Nov. 2015. <http://www.independent.ie/world-news/israeli-army-shoots-palestinian-dead-after-soldier-stabbing-bid-34161104.html>.

Tuesday, 27 October 2015

Stranded in Serbia


Hungary's new border policy has left thousands of migrants stuck in neighboring
countries.

Thousands Of refugees and migrants are stranded in Serbia on Monday after Hungary
sealed off a border for the second time this year.

Hungary has constructed(ll razor-wire fences along its borders with Serbia and Croatia to
prevent the entry Of people who have fled their homes in the Middle East and Africa and
entered Central Europe in record numbers. The fence along the border with Serbia went
up in September, leading migrants and refugees to turn to Croatia to continue their
journey northward. The barrier along the Croatian border went into effect early Saturday.
The latest closure has forced refugees west; on Saturday, 5,000 people entered121
Slovenia, which says it will accept 2,500 refugees per day. The closure has also created a
huge bottleneck along Serbia's border with Croatia.

"It is like a big river of people, and if you stop the flow, you will have floods somewhere,"
Melita Sunjic, a spokeswoman for the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, told(31
Reuters of the backlog. "That's what's happening now."

More than 10,000 people entered Serbia from Macedonia on Sunday, according to the UN
refugee agency, Reuters reported. On Monday, 6,000 were stranded along the Serbia-
Croatia border after a cold night Of rains. UNHCR reports a shortage Of food and blankets
there. Reuters photos show some refugees burning shoes to create bonfires to warm
themselves. Many are "out in the open, they cannot sleep on the ground because of knee-
deep mud," says Sunjic. One doctor in Serbia said some were suffering from
hypothermia. "We don't have a chance to treat; we don't have the actual medicine to be
given out; we don't have any more raincoats," he told the BBC. At least 2,000 people
slept on a train held on the Croatian side Of the border.

Central European countries are passing around the blame for the bottleneck. Slovenia
says Croatia ignored its quotas for migrants and is transporting large groups of people to
their border. Croatian officials say Slovenia has changed several times the number Of
migrants it says it is willing to accept, and accuse Greece of not doing enough to slow the
flood Of people entering the region. Serbia quarreled(81 with Croatia last month over the
latter's border restrictions, which have since been lifted. And Hungary blames pretty
much everyone.

The bottleneck is expected to only get worse. More than 5,000 people cross into the
region from Greece every day.

Response:

This article shares the ongoing story of the migrants in Europe. It has come to a point that the migrants are overwhelming the countries. Hungary has completely closed its borders to the migrants, as it has been trying to do the entire time, but with their closing many other countries are receiving the overflow. This migrant issue is very sad to see that they are stranded in terrible conditions, but it is the countries choice as to how many they take in, if any. The author does seem a bit bias toward Hungary and against their decision to completely block off their borders from the migrants. I understand why the writer would be opposed, because it can be observed as harsh. Although Hungary has blocked off its borders, there are still many countries that are accepting the migrants. Overall, the writer has informative information on the issue and shows how the migrant influx has affected the countries involved.

Koren, Marina. "Stranded in Serbia." The Atlantic. Atlantic Media Company, 19 Oct. 2015. Web. 26 Oct. 2015. <http://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2015/10/serbia-croatia-hungary-crisis/411220/>.

Monday, 19 October 2015

Kenya's Teachers Return to Class as Strike Suspended

Kenya's Teachers Return to Class as Strike Suspended

Jill Craig
October 05, 2015 12:21 PM
NAIROBI, KENYA—
Kenya's teachers and students have returned to class, after a five-week teachers' strike
was suspended. The country's teachers' unions called the strike at the beginning Of the
school year after the government said it was unable to pay a court-ordered salary
increase

Kenya's public school students and teachers returned to classrooms Monday, following
the suspension of the national teachers' strike. Teachers' unions agreed to comply with a
court order that will give them 90 days to negotiate salary terms with the government.

The government maintains it cannot afford to pay the mandated 50- to 60-percent wage
Increase.

Still, Shukri Abdiraham Maalim, a teacher at Jamhuri High School in Nairobi, said he is
glad to be back at work.

"We are very happy to come back and help the students. Because students were suffering
and they were doing nothing at home,- he said. "And even the parents, they were
complaining about keeping the children at home for doing nothing."

Students' preparations :

Some secondary students at Jamhuri insist they were using their free time productively,
to prepare for upcoming exams.

Eleventh grader Stephen Kariuki said he is confident the strike will not affect his grades.
"I think we are going to excel because most of us were studying alone at home and some
of us were coming at school to study. So I do not think that we have lost much, despite
the teachers being away," said Kariuki.

Twelfth-grader Edwin Ondara said he has been coming to school since the strike began to
prepare for exams

"We had few teachers, and few lessons, but today, I have seen a great change. Teachers
are many in numbers, and they are taking their lessons very serious," said Ondara.
And because Of this seriousness, Kariuki said he hopes his teachers receive a good raise.
"Yeah, they should make more money because they are the ones who make everyone in
the society, the politicians, the engineers. so, they should earn more than the politicians
because they pass through their hands," he said.

Response:
It is very exciting to hear, that the teachers in Kenya have ceased their strike and have returned to teaching in the public schools once more. It is obvious to see why the teachers wanted to strike in the first place, because they thought they were going to receive a raise, that in the end could not be achieved by the government. It is also seen that it would be impossible for the government to pay all the teachers the amount of money the court was requiring without the country going bankrupt. This article is obviously trying to shine a positive light on the situation by quoting students whom have been desperately striving to gain knowledge and pass their exams. It is not wrong that their bias is positive, but they could have shown that the strike had a negative effect on Kenya; since all the students were out in the city without any structure or super vision, and their parents had to be at work. It is good to read that the teachers are serious and that will affect the work of the students. Overall, the article makes the point that the teachers are teaching once more and the students are learning.

Craig, Jill. "Kenya's Teachers Return to Class as Strike Suspended." 
Voice of America. Voice of America, 5 Oct. 2015. Web. 5 Oct. 2015. <http://www.voanews.com/content/kenya-teachers-return-to-class-as-strike-suspended/2992164.html>.

Monday, 5 October 2015

World Leaders push for women's equality at UN summit

World leaders push for women's equality at UN summit

New York - World leaders pledged money and political clout to achieve equality for
women by 2030 at a UN meeting Sunday co-chaired by China's President Xi Jinping, who
has faced strong criticism for cracking down on women's rights activists. 

Among the Chinese leader's strongest critics was Democratic presidential candidate
Hillary Clinton who tweeted: -Xi hosting a meeting on women's rights at the UN while
persecuting feminists? Shameless.' 

Leaders from about 80 countries and dozens of diplomats attended the meeting to mark
the 20th anniversary Of the UN women's conference in Beijing and press for
implementation of its 150-page action plan for gender equality, which remains one of the
17 new development goals adopted by world leaders on Friday. 

As US first lady, Clinton galvanized the 1995 Beijing conference with a rousing speech
that included words that have become a mantra for the global women's movement:
"human rights are women 's rights and women's rights are human rights". 

Xi partly echoed her words, telling Sunday's meeting that "women's rights and interests
are basic human rights. They must be protected by laws and regulations." 

But he did not mention any of the women activists targeted by the Chinese government,
women such as 71 -year-old journalist Gao Yu, arrested in 2014 and sentenced to seven
years in prison on charges of -leaking state secrets overseas," or human rights lawyer
Wang Yu, a campaigner against sexual harassment of school girls and defender of
women's rights activists who was arrested in July and is being held at a secret location on
suspicion of "inciting subversion of state power. "

Nor did he mention the five women who spent 37 days in detention this year because
they planned to advocate against sexual harassment on public transportation. In a letter
on Thursday to Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and UN Women, the "China Feminist
Five" expressed hope that Xi would announce concrete plans and measurements to
promote gender equality and women's empowerment, and that their wrongful cases
would be dropped soon. He did not. 

Xi did draw loud applause when he announced a S 10m donation to UN Women, the
agency promoting women's rights, to accelerate implementation of the Beijing platform,
and again when he announced that in the next five years China will help developing
countries produce 100 "health projects" for women and children, finance 100 programs to
send poor girls to school, train 30 000 women from developing countries in China, and
provide training opportunities for 100,000 women in other developing countries. 

US Ambassador Samantha Power attended the meeting after putting up the 20th photo in
the window of the US Mission across the street from UN headquarters of a woman rights
activist who should have been at Sunday's meeting instead Of in jail. The photos include
China's Gao, Wang, and Liu Xia who has been under house arrest since the October 2010
announcement that her husband, Liu Xiaobo, received the Nobel Peace Prize. 

While progress on women 's rights over the past 20 years has been striking, Power said at
the photo ceremony that "many governments continue to suppress women's basic rights,
including by locking them up for speaking out about injustice and fundamental
freedoms. " 

Chinese foreign ministry official Li Junhua responded to the criticism saying the women
had not been detained for their activism on behalf Of women 's rights but for their having
violated Chinese laws and regulations. 

He called some opinions "totally groundless" and said some are due to "a lack of
understanding of the situation on the ground 

Switzerland exceeded China's donation to UN Women. President Simonetta Sommaruga
said it will increase its contribution to almost S50m for the 2015 to 2017 period, but most
other commitments from more than 45 countries were in promised actions rather than
money. 

Afghanistan's Chief Executive Abdullah Abdullah pledged to "spare no effort" to
implement a law ending violence against women. Austrian President Heinz Fischer made
a commitment "to further tackling gender stereotyping." 

German Chancellor Angela Merkel said her government will launch an initiative to
improve the professional qualifications Of women in developing countries and promote
"the entrepreneurial power of women. " 

Mozambique's President Filipe Jacinto Nyusi committed "to combatting harmful gender
practices that violate human rights since as early marriage, sexual abuse and trafficking
of children. 

Liberia's President Ellen Johnson Sit-leaf told the meeting that "for women and girls
throughout the world, my election is commitment to women's equality." But she said
much more remains to be done including ensuring that a bill to prevent domestic
violence is passed by the legislature.

Response:

The first part of this article focusses on the Chinese leader, Xi, and how he pushed for women's rights in the meeting, but failed to discuss the women rights activists that have been targeted in the past year. Hilary Clinton even called him "shameless" on her twitter feed, since he was for women's rights in the UN summit, but had no actions in advance to support his mind set. Li Junhau defends Xi by telling them that the women were not targeted because of their radical support of women rights, but because they violated Chinese law. Although most of the article is about Xi and the women activists in China, the rest of the article is about what other nations and countries are doing to achieve the equality of women. Although some have promised to support it financially, the majority have only promised actions that may improve society for women. Through the whole piece we see that the importance of sexual equality has become a world issue, and many countries are combatting the oppression of women. It has become the "right thing to do", so obviously the writer and publisher are going to be bias towards women's rights which will then persuade the reader to feel like there should be more action towards their actions, whether it be financial or actual actions.



"World Leaders Push for Women's Equality at UN Summit."
News 24. News 24, 28 Sept. 2015. Web. 28 Sept. 2015. <http://www.news24.com/World/News/World-leaders-push-for-womens-equality-at-UN-summit-20150928>.

Tuesday, 29 September 2015

Political Cartoon: ISIS and US




 Response:

In this political cartoon , it is obvious that the artist has a very strong opinion on what actions should be taken against ISIS. He has labeled the two pictures, "Cancer" and the other "Surgery", showing that IS is an infectious disease that needs drastic measures to heal or get rid of. In the picture to the right he shows a bomb hurdling towards a crowd of people and the bomb has the American flag on it. The artist is clearly portraying that he believes the US needs to step up and heal the world of the IS and their terrorism. He drew the man in the left photo holding a knife with an unseen man with a gun, to show that although armed, their weapons are not as strong as those of the US (bomb in right photo). Although, the US should take action, they should be more cautious of how they handle the situation. If they run in their like a hurdling bomb they may get hurt with the target.



"The News... Illustrated." World Magazine Editorial Cartoons. World Matters, n.d. Web. 29 Sept. 2015. <http://www.worldmag.com/editorialcartoons/2173>.

Monday, 21 September 2015

Bomb Scare: Eiffel Tower closed down for visitors

Bomb scare: Eiffel Tower closed down for visitors

But after a search which went on all morning it was thought the terrorists had escaped using
parachutes thereby prompting a theory that they had been extreme sportsmen all along.

The anti-terrorist police closed down for visitors the World famous Eiffel Tower in
Paris on 20 September after a suspected terror threat. 

Officers said three "suspected terrorists" were spotted climbing the structure with large
rucksacks. 

But after a search which went on all morning it was thought the terrorists had escaped
using parachutes thereby prompting a theory that they had been extreme sportsmen all
along. 

"There were reports of three persons climbing the tower from the outside on early 20
September following which the anti-terrorist police even brought along a helicopter at
the landmark, said a police source. 

Before leaving, the police tried to find out whether the trio had left behind any
dangerous material on the tower. 

It may be mentioned that the tower was frequently threatened by terrorist groups,
including al Qaeda and IS and security has been stepped up since attacks by three radical
Islamist gunmen in Paris in January. At present, France is highest on the state
vigilance alert. 

The 324-metre tower was built for the Universal Exposition of 1889, and soon turned into
France's most popular landmark. It is the most visited monument in the world, with
nearly seven million visitors. 


Response:

This article is a report of the suspected terrorist attack on the Eiffel Tower, in which there were three suspects, but none were caught. It was thought that they had planted a bomb or were going to plant a bomb on the Eiffel Tower. The police believe that these men got away by parachuting down, but it is not stated whether they were seen parachuting, because one would think that they would notice three parachutes coming down from the Eiffel Tower. The report states that they had a helicopter searching the premises, but they apparently did not find the suspects or their parachutes. These facts may be unclear or unknown to the writer, because this report is from an Indian newspaper that mainly focusses on investigative journalism. The reporter does state that there have been other terrorist threats on this monumental structure, because it is popular and visited by many. It seems the police are taking the correct steps in finding these suspected terrorists, but it does seem questionable that the suspects were not noted when they supposedly parachuted from the tower. It seems that the anti-terrorist did their job and all they could do, considering it was only a threat.

"Bomb Scare: Eiffel Tower Closed down for Visitors | Tehelka - Investigations, Latest News, Politics, Analysis, Blogs, Culture, Photos, Videos, Podcasts." Rss. N.p., n.d. Web. 21 Sept. 2015. 

Monday, 14 September 2015

German's firmly back refugee open-door policy

Germans firmly back refugee open-door policy

Flüchtlinge willl(0
Gegen Rassismus und
People hold up a banner which reads 'Refugees welcome - Against racism" during a rally
at the registry center for refugees in Eisenhuettenstadt, Germany on September 9, 2015. 

BERLIN: A strong majority of Germans back Chancellor Angela Merkel's decision
to throw open the doors Of Europe's biggest economy to refugees, according to
surveys published Friday.
Two-thirds (66 percent) of those who responded to the ZDF Politbarometer poll said they
agreed with the decision to give refuge to asylum-seekers stranded in Hungary, while
only 29 percent were opposed.
An overwhelming 85 percent also believe that even more refugees will head to Germany,
found the survey by the public broadcaster.
Read: In ageing Germany, refugees seen as tomorrow's skilled workers(ll
Berlin has said it expects to receive 800,000 asylum-seekers this year, four times as many
as last year and the equivalent to about one percent of its population.
Nevertheless, 62 percent of those polled believed Germany can cope with the surge in
refugees, while only 35 percent disagreed.
Migrant holds a paper written "Thank you Germany" while waiting for a bus after his
arrival at the train station in Dortmund, western Germany, on September 6, 2015.
And 43 percent approved of Merkel's grand coalition's plans to pump an extra six billion
euros into the refugee relief effort. One in four even wanted more funds unlocked,
against 22 percent who wanted the sum slashed.
Another survey, by public broadcaster ARD Germany, showed similar sentiments, with 61
percent saying they were not afraid that too many refugees were arriving in the country.
Despite the popular backing, the government's welcoming attitude to refugees has
sparked discord within Merkel's conservative camp of CDU Christian Democrats and their
CSU Bavarian allies.
Read: German tabloids print Arabic refugee welcome guides121
CSU vice president Hans-Peter Friedrich called Merkel's decision "an unprecedented
political error" that would have "catastrophic consequences", according to a report
published Friday in the Passauer Neue Presse daily.
"We have lost control," he said, warning that it was "completely irresponsible to allow
thousands of people to enter without controlling and registering them, and one can't
really estimate how many IS fighters or Islamists are among them."
Links
l. http://tribune.com.pk/story/954406/in-ageing germany refugees-seen-as-
tomorrows-skilled -workers/
2. http://tribune.com.pk/story/953644/german-tabloids-print-arabic-refugee-welcome-
guides/ 



Response:

This article explains that the majority of Germany wants to let more asylum-seekers into their country. There is not much bias with in this article. It was published in the New York Times, but they do not seem to be trying to persuade the reader through this article, but rather inform the population of the facts. The writer uses percentages to show exactly how German's are reacting to this new influx. Which is over all very positive, but as shown by what the CSU vice president says, could be rash. Through the facts that the writer reveals, one can infer that the German's are proud to have these new asylum-seekers that they may show their many utilities and their hospitality and be recognized as a nation willing to improve the unfortunate treatment of these people. I am personally, glad that the people of Germany are willing to let these people enter their country.


"Germans Firmly Back Refugee Open-door Policy - The Express Tribune."The Express Tribune Germans Firmly Back Refugee Opendoor Policy Comments. N.p., 11 Sept. 2015. Web. 17 Sept. 2015.

Thursday, 10 September 2015

France Prepares to bomb Islamic State bases in northern Syria

France prepares to bomb Islamic State bases in
northern Syria 

Francois Hollande changes tactics in light of the ongoing IS crisis and Russian actions 

Conference de presse du President de la Republique 

Francois Hollande: "My responsibility is to make sure that we are as well informed as
possible of the threats against our country." Photographer: Christophe Morin/Bloomberg
France(ll will today begin reconnaissance flights over territory held by Islamic State (IS)
in northern Syria121, with a view to subsequent bombing raids, President Francois
Hollande announced at a press conference on Monday. 

Over the past year, France has carried out 217 bombing raids against IS in northern
Iraq131. Over the same period, the US targeted IS 2,876 times in Iraq and 6,500 times in
Syria.

France, like Britain, until now refused to attack IS in Syria, for fear of strengthening the
Syrian dictator Bashar al Assad.
Mr Hollande linked the fight against IS to the migration crisis. He announced that France
will accept 24,000 asylum seekers, out Of the 120,000 which the EU wants to distribute
across member states. Terrorism and war were the root causes of their exodus, he noted.
IS has organised attacks against France and other countries from its stronghold in Syria,
Mr Hollande continued. "My responsibility is to make sure that we are as well informed
as possible Of the threats against our country. That is why I asked the minister Of defence
to begin reconnaissance flights over Syria. These flights will make it possible to envisage
airstrikes against IS, while preserving our autonomy Of decision and action."
French officers had complained that by limiting operations to Iraqi airspace, France
deprived itself Of intelligence in the fight against IS. 

Most experts believe a ground offensive would be the only way to dislodge IS. Asked
whether France was prepared to consider sending ground troops, Mr Hollande said that
Paris has never shirked its responsibility to fight terrorism. Yet again, he reminded his
audience that he was ready to bomb Mr Assad's regime in the summer of 2013, when
Syria used chemical weapons. US president Barack Obama(4 reversed his decision to
strike Syria, forcing Paris to follow suit. 

Mr Hollande said it would be "irresponsible and and unrealistic" for France to send
ground troops against IS. 

"Unrealistic because we would be the only ones. Irresponsible because it would transform
an operation into occupation forces. So we won't intervene on the ground in Syria, any
more than we have in Iraq. Because it's up to Iraqis in Iraq and the Syrian rebels in Syria.
It's up to the neighbouring countries, to regional forces, to assume their
responsibilities." 

Arms contracts
Growing Russian involvement in the Syrian war is also believed to have motivated the
shift in French strategy. The Russian president, Vladimir Putin151, continues to support

Mr Assad161 while Mr Hollande insists that "in the long run (Assadl must leave" if there
is to be a settlement in Syria.
"We are giving strong, serious support to Syria in terms of military equipment, training
and weapons," Mr Putin said on September 4th. "We have already signed important
IARMS)lcontracts with Syria, and they will be fulfilled completely."
Mr Hollande suggested Paris could host an international conference on refugees in
November. He said the right of asylum was "part of the history and soul" of France.
The French government avoids using the word "quota", but Mr Hollande called for "a
mandatory, permanent mechanism" for distributing asylum seekers across Europe.
An opinion poll last weekend showed that 55 per cent of French people oppose taking in
more asylum seekers. Mr Hollande said it was a question Of "honour in the face Of horror"
for France to receive "those who are tormented, banned and displaced".
Marine Le Pen171, leader of the extreme right-wing National Front, said on Sunday that
"immigration is not an opportunity; it's a burden". Ms Le Pen accused Germany Of
seeking to compensate for "flagging demography" and "recruiting slaves through mass
immigration".
Links
1 http://www.irishtimes.com/search/search-7.1213540?
tae location—France
http ://www.irishtimes.com/search/search-7.1213540?tag_location—Syria&article—true
2.
http ://www.irishtimes.corn/search/search-7.1213540?tag_location—Iraq
3
http://www.irishtimes.com/search/search-7.1213540?
4.
5.
h ttp://www.irishtimes.corn/search/search-7.1213540?
tag_person-Vladimir%20Putin&article-true
http://www.irishtimes.com/search/search-7.1213540?
6.
http://wvvw.irishtimes.com/search/search-7.1213540?



Response:

This article, overall, has a vast perspective and shows many of the differing sides. The writer is biased towards France by speaking of Mr. Hollande in a fond manner. The writer shows that Mr. Hollande is aware of the asylum seekers situation and that they are trying to escape the bonds of terrorism. This then plays into how he handles the IS. Hollande has clearly stated that they will only do airstrikes, because it is not their place to fight on foot in Syria. The bias within this article is against those who are against Hollande like Putin and Assad, since they are in alliance. The publisher has much to do with this bias, since it is an Irish paper, they would get more profit from those in France than those in Russia and especially Syria. As a reader of this article, Hollande has not thought through the consequences of airstrikes on Syria, because they will most likely have to go in on foot in the future. It is great that he sees what the asylum seekers are running from, but that will only make Hollande's position tougher, since he is opposing those he is afraid to combat with. The article is portraying the message that Hollande has his mind made about airstrikes, but they are bias towards him, hoping the airstrikes will benefit everyone.



http://www.irishtimes.com/news/world/europe/france-prepares-to-bomb-islamic-state-bases-in-northern-syria-1.2343531

Hungary's leader to migrants: 'Please don't come.'

Hungary's leader to migrants: come.' Migrants pour into Budapest train station

   'Please don't A flood of migrants cheered as a train arrived at Keleti station in Hungary. Police have ended their blockade there, but Prime Minister Viktor Orban is asking migrants to stay away from his country. (AP) 

 BRUSSELS — In a dramatic sign that Europe's fast-mounting refugee crisis may be set to get even worse, Hungary's far-right leader told asylum-seekers Thursday to stay away from Europe and vowed to crack down on the thousands Of migrants who are crossing into his country every day. The harsh comments following emergency meetings with European Union leaders in Brussels came as thousands of asylum-seekers rushed Budapest's central train station Thursday morning after authorities opened the station to them after a two-day standoff. Authorities there suddenly reversed efforts to keep them out amid a growing refugee crisis that has stunned Europe. Hungary's leaders have taken the hardest stance against the refugees, constructing a 108-mile razor-wire fence along their border and warning that Europe's Christian future is at stake. Prime Minister Viktor Orban showed no sign Of backing down Thursday, blasting fellow European leaders for their willingness to harbor people fleeing wars in Syria and Iraq. 

September 3 — Hundreds of migrants rushed the platforms in Budapest after Hungarian police opened the city's Keleti station, which had been blocked to migrants for two days. Hungary's railway service said there were no trains headed to Western Europe for the time being. Thousands of refugees had been stranded at the station. (Zoltan Balogh,'EPA) "If we would create an image ... just come because we are ready to accept everybody, that would be a moral failure, because that is not the case," Orban said after a meeting with European Parliament President Martin Schulz. "The moral human thing is to make clear, please don't come. Why do you have to go from Turkey to Europe? Turkey is a safe country. Stay there. It's risky to come." He vowed to completely shut Hungary's borders by Sept. 15, following new emergency measures expected to be approved by the country's parliament on Friday that will give authorities broad new powers to crack down on undocumented migration. The asylum-seekers in Budapest, many of them fleeing war in Syria and Iraq, had been locked out of the Keleti station since Tuesday, barred from traveling onward to Germany, where leaders have promised shelter and sustenance. A chaotic refugee camp has quickly developed in central Budapest as more people arrive but few leave.


The confusion in Budapest continued Thursday, with authorities opening the doors but giving no reason for their actions. They said that no trains were heading directly to Western Europe for security reasons, further frustrating migrants, many of whom bought tickets for hundreds of euros on Monday when thousands were briefly allowed to travel on to Austria. Orban said that all asylum-seekers in Hungary would be required to register with authorities there before they were allowed to travel anyvvhere else. The Hungarian leader's stand has support among his socially conservative populace, many of whom are deeply fearful about the influx of asylum-seekers, most of them Muslim, into Europe, even if Hungary is not their final destination. Orban was set to meet later in the day with other E.U. leaders. The tensions were palpable following his first meeting with Schulz, the president Of the E.U. legislature, as the two officials took turns blasting each other from the podium — highly unusual given Europe's buttoned-down style. "You see how difficult our debate behind closed doors was," called Orban's approach "wrong." said Schulz, a German, who He warned that the splits opening during the refugee crisis could do lasting damage to the 28-nation European Union, which was built on a spirit of consensus and burden- sharing. "This is a crucial moment for the European Union," Schulz said. "A deeper split is a risk we cannot exclude." Migrants in Budapest have been staging impromptu demonstrations, shouting "Freedom! Freedom!" and "Germany!" Germany has said it expects 800,000 asylum applications this year and has called for other countries to take up more of the burden. Hundreds of thousands of refugees have arrived in Europe this year seeking sanctuary from conflict, oppression and poverty in the Middle East, South Asia and Africa. Policymakers have called an emergency summit for Sept. 14 at which E.U. leaders are planning to push for a more coordinated effort by the union's member states.


The plans are expected to include a system for dispersing refugees more equitably across the continental, as well as rules for determining which migrants should be returned to their home countries because they fail to meet the definition of refugees. But rights advocates say the E.U. also needs to implement safe and legal routes to the continent to allow refugees to avoid perilous and often deadly journeys The latest deaths were reported Wednesday when 12 migrants drowned after two boats capsized in the narrow strait between Turkey and the Greek island Of KOS, Turkish police said. The deaths highlighted the growing hazards Of what had until recently been one Of the safer routes to Europe because of the relatively brief sea journey A photo of a Syrian toddler whose body washed up on the Turkish coast hours after the sinkings circulated widely online. A second photo showed a solemn policeman cradling the boy, who was dressed in a red T-shirt, shorts and sneakers. "Despite only being a few short miles, as we have seen, the open-sea journey from Turkey to Greece is far from safe and will only become more dangerous as the weather turns this autumn," said Kirk Day, field director for the International Rescue Committee, in a statement. "With an estimated 200,000 refugees still planning to make the journey to Greece this year, it is inevitable that we will see a further loss Of life until Europe's policies change." The European border control agency Frontex said 23,000 migrants arrived in Greece last week alone — a 50 percent increase over the previous week. The total for the year in Greece is more than 200,000. The vast majority of the migrants have no intention of staying in Greece but plan to travel north through the Balkans, Hungary and Austria to settle in northern European countries such as Germany and Sweden. As tragedies shock Europe, a bigger refugee crisis looms in the Middle East131 European railways become ground zero for the migrant crisis


E.U. leaders show little unity ahead of emergency conclave on refugees Witte reported from London. Michael Birnbaum is The Post's Moscow bureau chief. He previously served as the Berlin correspondent and an education reporter. Griff Witte is The Post's London bureau chief. He previously served as the paper's deputy foreign editor and as the bureau chief in Kabul, Islamabad and Jerusalem. Links 1. https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/britain-takes-in-so-few-refugees-from- syria-they-wou1d-fit-on-a-subway-train/2015/09/01/af427190-4b34-1 le5-80c2- 106ea7fb80d4 story.html 2. https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/on-greek-island-paradise-becomes- a-purgatory-for-newly-arrived-migrants/2015/08/04/c90c4d32-3156-11 e 5-a879- 213078d03dd3_story.htm1 3. http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/middle_east/as-tragedies-shock-europe-a- bigger-refugee-crisis -looms-in-the-middle-east/2015/08/29/3858b284-9c 15-11 e4- 86a3-1b56f64925f6 story.html 4. http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/european-railways-become-ground-zero-for- the-migrant-crisis/2015/09/02/0e7 dbe49-bOd04fe 1 -9e86-cf2af4528436_story .html 5. https://www.washingtonpost.com/people/michael-birnbaum


Response:

The writer of this article is demeaning the leader of Hungary, by talking about how Germany is taking in many of the migrants, but Hungary's leaders are standing firm in saying they do not want any of the migrants. The writer, as well as the publisher, is biased that the leaders of Hungary should back down, and let the migrants escape into a safer country. He writes this way, because his audience is mainly middle aged people who do not live in Europe who believe these migrants should be allowed to escape from their sufferings and enter into a safe haven. The publishers allow this writing, because they gain profits from the American population. I believe that Hungary has the right to refuse the entrance of these migrants, especially since it has been done so peacefully. They have made a fence and they have set their law, therefore they should complete their commitment and deny access to the migrants in their country. The article is written to show the need that the migrants have, but lacks the perspective of a European community and how they perceive these migrants.



Witte, Griff "Hungary's leader to migrants: 'Please don’t come.' 2 Sept. 2015. The Washington Post 3 Sept. 2015

Tuesday, 8 September 2015

Bio

My name is Phoebe Hailes. I lived in Texas, USA for the first 12 years of my life and then my family and I moved to Madagascar as missionaries. We have lived there for about 4 years now, and I am entering my third year of boarding school in Kenya. I have visited/lived in 7 countries. With that being said, I would say that I have more of a world perspective than a US perspective. I also have a religious perspective, as I believe in Jesus Christ and the Bible.