Monday, 16 November 2015

Raids spread across France and Belgium amid manhunt for suspects

PARIS — Police in France and Belgium staged more than 160 anti-terrorism raids on
Monday as authorities expanded crackdowns, seized weapons and cast their nets wider
for suspects in the Paris attacks. 

The intense manhunts unfolded as clearer portraits emerged of the network behind
Friday's carnage that left at least 129 people dead and more than 350 wounded. Among
the possible central figures is a Belgian militant, now apparently in Syria, who also could
have links to a foiled assault Illaboard a high-speed Paris-bound train in August.
Another suspect atop the wanted list is a French man who may have slipped away as
seven other assailants died in the waves of suicide blasts and gunfire.

Also coming into sharper relief: Indications that more of the alleged plotters were known
to European investigators long before the massacres.
At the same time, authorities dug deeper into an apparent nexus between Islamic State
strongholds in Syria and militant cells in Europe — in particular a Brussels district that is
home to many with roots in North Africa and elsewhere. 

In the city's Molenbeek neighborhood, police sealed off streets during sweeps of homes
and apartment blocks, arresting at least one person. But Belgian officials did not
announce that any pivotal suspects were in custody. 

In France, where nearly two dozen people were arrested, the nation observed a moment
of silence. The Eiffel Tower, which dimmed its lights in mourning, was planned to be relit
at sundown in the national colors of red, white and blue.


Even as Europe and allies marshaled its forces after the attacks — including stepped-up
airstrikes by France in Syria — a purported Islamic State-backed video threatened more
strikes in cities including Washington.

The six-minute Arabic-language video released by an Islamic State-linked group in Iraq
appears to show militants in Iraq praising the Paris shootings and warning that one day
the militants "will strike America in its heartland, in Washington . we will invade
Rome," according to a translation by the SITE Intelligence Group, which monitors
militant Web sites.

The authenticity Of the video — released on a social media site believed linked to the
Islamic State — could not immediately be confirmed. But it lacks some of the hallmarks
of previous Islamic State videos, such as dramatic music, slow-motion shots and polished
production values.

As investigators followed dozens of leads, many appeared to intersect in Molenbeek in
Brussels. Those whose names are emerging include Belgian national Abdelhamid
Abaaoud, a 27 -year-old son Of Moroccan immigrants and raised in Molenbeek.
Abaaoud, a graduate of one of Brussels's most prestigious high schools, appeared to
move higher in the Islamic State ranks over the years and made no secret of his
intentions to strike in Europe, the Associated Press reported 

In February, Abaaoud was quoted by the Islamic State's online magazine, Dabiq, as
saying he fled to Syria after Belgian authorities broke up an alleged terror cell in the
eastern city of Verviers the previous month. At the time, Abaaoud was named as a
suspect, the magazine said. 

French officials also told the AP that Abaaoud is believed to have ties to other thwarted
attacks, including one by a gunman who opened fire on an Amsterdam-to-Paris train
in August but was subdued by three American travelers. The gunman, a 26-year-old
Moroccan, was arrested. 

Meanwhile, another top suspect was sought: an assailant who could have slipped away in
the chaos after the gunfire and bombings Friday night in Paris. 

French police initially said that eight assailants took part in the Paris attacks in three
groups — with seven dying amid the bloodshed. The possibility that an eighth attacker
was still at large raised hope he could be captured alive and provide critical information
on how the attacks took shape and were funded and directed. 

French police on Sunday issued an urgent alert and released a photo Of a suspect: Salah
Abdeslam, a Belgian-born French national. Meanwhile, authorities have sketched out the
possibility of a larger network linked to the Islamic State that could involve as many as
20 plotters with links stretching to war-ravaged Syria. 

French Prime Minister Manuel Valls said authorities were using the country's state Of
emergency to search and question possible terrorist suspects throughout France as part
Of a "war" on militants.


"Let this be clear to everyone," said Interior Minister Bernard Cazeneuve. "This is just
the beginning, these actions are going to continue." 

He said at least 23 people were detained in overnight raids — at least three near the
southern city Of Toulouse and several near Lyon — and weapons were seized, including a
rocket launcher and automatic rifles. 

An earlier death toll Of 132 was reduced to 129 after medical officials said they doubled
counted some of Friday's victims. 

Authorities also identified two more of the attackers, one of them a 28-year-old
Frenchman already charged in a terrorism investigation in 2012 
Samy Amimour, who blew himself up at the Bataclan music hall Friday night, the site of
the deadliest attack, had been placed under judicial supervision. An international arrest
warrant was issued in the fall of 2013 after he failed to comply with bail conditions.
Three of his relatives were placed under police custody Monday morning. 

The other new name released Monday was that of Ahmad al-Mohammed, who blew
himself up outside the national soccer stadium. He was found with a Syrian passport that
gave his name as Ahmad Almohammad, a 25-year-old born in Idlib. The prosecutor's
office says fingerprints from the attacker match those Of someone who passed through
Greece in early October. 

Valls, the French prime minister, said the attack was "organized, conceived and planned"
from Syria, where a nearly five-year-old civil war is raging. Waves of migrants fleeing the
civil war have fled to Europe, raising worries that militants could also have used the
exodus as way into the continent. 

"Clearly there was an effort that was underway for quite some time," said CIA Director
John Brennan, speaking at a conference in Washington. He said the ability of European
security agencies to "monitor and surveil these individuals is under strain."

President Obama, speaking at a G-20 conference in Turkey, called the Paris bloodshed "a
terrible and sickening" spectacle in what he predicted would be a long fight against the
Islamic State. But he clearly ruled out deploying large-scale U.S. ground troops against the Islamic State in its Syrian bases, insisting that air attacks and other current strategies
were the best way to eventually defeat the group. 

On Wednesday, President Francois Hollande will present a bill to the National Assembly
calling for a three-month state Of emergency — a move granting exceptional police
powers to restrict freedom of movement and gatherings at public places. 

Yet Europeans and their governments were confronting a chilling reality at home. A
rogues' gallery of homegrown terrorists with links to Islamist groups has become large
enough — and is acting stealthily enough — to make tracking them increasingly difficult
for the region's intelligence agencies. 

(Experts: Terrorists learning from one another, changing focus to soft attacks18Jl
At least two ofthe eight known attackers had spent time in Syria, according to two
European intelligence officials, who like many interviewed for this article spoke on the
condition Of anonymity to discuss the ongoing investigation. 

One of them, Bilal Hadfi, a 20-year-old French national, was known to have returned
from the Middle East to Belgium. He then disappeared from the radar ofthe Belgian
security services. 

Another attacker, 29-year-old French national Ismael Omar Mostefai, was mentioned
twice in warnings from Turkey in the past year saying he had likely crossed into Syria, a
senior Turkish official said, speaking on condition of anonymity because of he was not
authorized to speak to news media. 

Turkish officials said they notified France in December 2014 and then again in June that
Mostefai had entered Turkey in 2013 and that there was no record Of his having exited
the country, the official said. There was no apparent response from France, the official
said. 


In 2010, Mostefai first came to the attention of French intelligence because of his
association with radical Islamists at a mosque in Lucé, near Chartres, a city southwest Of
Paris.


Mostefai is thought to have traveled to Syria in the winter Of 2013, a French police
official familiar with the case said. "That is when we lost track of him," the official said.
Deane reported from London, Murphy from Washington. Cléophée Demoustier, Virgile
Demoustier, Karla Adam and Monique El-Faizy in Paris, Steven Mufson in Brussels, Liz
Sly in Baghdad, Hugh Naylor in Beirut, Greg Miller in Washington and Elinda
Labropoulou in Athens contributed to this report. 

Response:

France has just experienced a major attack that has shaken people around the world, this is causing panic among the people, leading to raids. This article is talking about the raids that have occurred since the attack. The article also shares about the involvement of Isis and how authorities are investigating the suspects in the attack. It shares the attackers names and who the authorities are continuing to track down. The bias in this article is obviously towards France and Belgium and the people involved. There is no empathy shown towards the attackers. Since the attack, everyone has been in panic and it will not end soon. The authorities are trying to do everything they can to understand the attack, as seen in the article. Overall, this is an informative article that gives more details on this recent tragedy. 


"Raids Spread across France and Belgium amid Manhunt for Suspects." Washington Post. The Washington Post, 16 Nov. 2015. Web. 16 Nov. 2015. <https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/french-police-raid-sites-across-country-official-warns-of-possibility-of-more-attacks-across-paris/2015/11/16/4a5564bc-8bd1-11e5-934c-a369c80822c2_story.html>.

Tuesday, 10 November 2015

Erdogan: Turks Voted for Stability, World Must Respect Results

In characteristically pugnacious form, Turkish president blasts global media after party
regains majority.

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan said on Monday the nation had voted for stability in
a parliamentary election that saw the AK Party he founded win almost 50 percent ofthe
vote and said the world should respect the result.

The Islamist-rooted AKP swept to an unexpected landslide victory on Sunday, returning
Turkey to single-party rule in an outcome that Will boost Erdogan 's power but may
deepen social divisions.

"The national Will manifested itself on Nov. 1 in favor of stability," Erdogan said in
comments to reporters after praying at a mosque in Istanbul.

"Let's be as one, be brothers and all be Turkey together.

But in characteristically pugnacious form, he also attacked the global media and its
criticism of him.

"Is this your understanding Of democracy?" he said. "Now a party with some 50 percent in
Turkey has attained power... This should be respected by the whole world, but I have not
seen such maturity. "

The AKP took just Shy of 50 percent of the votes on Sunday, initial results showed,
comfortably enough to control about 316 Of the 550 seats in parliament and a far higher
margin of victory than even party insiders had expected.

Following the vote, Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu struck a conciliatory tone, asking
ruling party supporters to remain solemn and to embrace fellow Turks

"Today is the day ofvictory but it is also a day for humility," Davutoglu said, addressing
supporters in his hornetown Of Konya, where he voted.

He kept up the placatory manner during a victory address to thousands of AKP
supporters gathered outside party headquarters in Ankara, promising to end the party's
often divisive rhetoric and asking for the "blessing" of anyone offended by the harsh
election campaign.

Speaking from the balcony of AKP headquarters, Davutoglu also pledged to uphold
freedoms and called for opposition parties' support for constitutional amendments to
make Turkey's laws more democratic. It was not clear if the party had abandoned
contentious plans to change Turkey's political system to one that would give the
president more powers.

Davutoglu spoke vaguely about pressing ahead with a peace process with the Kurds, but
said Turkey was determined to continue to fight Kurdish rebels, who are considered
terrorists.

"We won't step back from our determination for a solution or from our determination to
fight terrorism," Davutoglu said.

The vote was a rerun Of a June election in which AKP surprisingly lost its one party rule
due to a strong showing by a Kurdish party. Most analysts had expected AKP to fall short
again, but the preliminary results suggest it picked up millions Of votes at the expense Of
the nationalist MHP and pro-Kurdish People's Democratic Party, or HDP. AKP's vote tally
jumped nearly nine percentage points. The secularist CHP was hovering around the same
result as in June.

With a dramatic gain that few had predicted, the ruling party's gamble to hold new
elections paid off. "It's a massive shift ofvote compared to the previous election," said
Fadi Hakura, a Turkey analyst at the London-based think tank, Chatham House
"Erdogan's focus on security and stability seems to have attracted Turkish and Kurdish
votes. "

Erdogan said earlier the outcome was also a message to Kurdish insurgents in the restive
southeast that violence could not coexist with democracy.
Security forces have been battling militants of the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) in the
country's predominantly Kurdish southeast in a renewed surge in violence since a
ceasefire collapsed in July.

Response:
This article expresses the topic of the new Turkish government. This article is not bias towards the Turkish president, but seems against him. Turkey has voted and with over half of the population wanting AK Party to be in charge, the world should respect that decision. It seems as though the writer is not against the decision of the people, but the president himself. The president is mocking the world as well  saying that the world is not mature enough to except their choice. Erdogan seems as though he is trying the improve Turkey, but he is being very prideful in his actions and is trying the gain the acceptance of the world. Erdogan has won the Turkish and Kurdish peoples'
votes and the world must accept that fact.

Cheshvan. "Erdogan: Turks Voted for Stability, World Must Respect Results." Haaretz. The Associated Press, 2 Nov. 2015. Web. 2 Nov. 2015. <http://www.haaretz.com/middle-east-news/1.683687>.


Monday, 2 November 2015

Israeli army shoots Palestinian dead after soldier stabbing bid

Israeli army shoots Palestinian dead after
soldier stabbing bid

Israeli troops have shot and killed a Palestinian who tried to stab a soldier in the West
Bank, military officials said.

The army said the incident happened near a checkpoint between the West Bank and
Israel on Monday.

It said that after soldiers approached two Palestinians at a petrol station, one attempted
to stab a soldierwith a knife, and the troops shot him. The Other Palestinian was
arrested.

It was the third attempted stabbing near the checkpoint in recent weeks, and the latest in
a six-week period of violence.

Eleven Israelis have been killed in Palestinian attacks, mostly stabbings. A further 69
Palestinians have died by Israeli fire, including 43 whom Israel says were involved in
attacks or attempted attacks.

Response:

Although this article is short, it is showing the conflict between the Israelis and Palestinians. The author does seem bias towards the Israeli soldiers by pointing out what the Palestinians have been doing the past weeks and leaving what the soldiers have been doing as a mystery. The author does stick to the facts, but is obviously looking at the Palestinians in a dimmer light. The issue at hand is that the Palestinians are trying to fight against the Israeli soldiers, but the Israeli soldiers have more fire power than that of the Palestinians.; which is seen through the stabbing versus shooting. At this moment, the fighting in Israel is not going to cease and it should be expected that more deaths and violence is to occur. This article gives some perspective to the situation, but is still bias towards the Israeli people.

"Israeli Army Shoots Palestinian Dead after Soldier Stabbing Bid." News World News. Press Association, 2 Nov. 2015. Web. 2 Nov. 2015. <http://www.independent.ie/world-news/israeli-army-shoots-palestinian-dead-after-soldier-stabbing-bid-34161104.html>.